Domestic Violence -- Assault
- Law Lessons from
Stinson v. Stinson
(App. Div.; Docket No. A-1946-04T1; Decided October 20, 2005; Unpublished):
A person is guilty of simple assault if the person "[a]ttempts to
cause or purposely, knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury
to another. . . ." N.J.S.A.
2C:12-1a(1). "Bodily injury" is
defined as "physical pain, illness or any impairment of physical
condition." N.J.S.A.
2C:11-1a. Very little evidence is
required to show bodily injury. For example, the stinging
sensation caused by a slap is adequate to support the findings
of an assault. State v. Downey, 242 N.J. Super. 367, 371 (Law
Div. 1988).
-
Law Lesson from
Blumenthal v. Blumenthal (App. Div., Docket No. A-3840-04T3, Decided October 25, 2005, not approved for publication):
A defendant shaking a fist in the face of a spouse and shoving the spouse into the kitchen counter constitutes assault.
Capell v. Capell, 358 N.J. Super. 107 (App. Div. 2003).
The bodily injury component of the Domestic Violence statute is
defined as, ["]physical pain, illness or any
impairment of physical condition[."] A stinging sensation
caused by a slap is adequate to support an
assault.
N.B. v. T.B., 297 N.J. Super. 35, 43 (App. Div. 1997)
- Law Lessons from
SCHMIDT v. BAILEY
(App. Div., A-4691-04T1, March 20, 2006, not approved for publication):
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1, Assault can, by definition, be
committed by purposeful, knowing or reckless conduct.
A simple assault under N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1a(1) encompasses
conduct that "[a]ttempts to cause or purposely, knowingly or
recklessly causes bodily injury to another." "Bodily injury" is
defined as "physical pain, illness or any impairment of physical
condition." N.J.S.A. 2C:11-1a. A "reckless" mental
state suffices for this disorderly persons offense. In this
regard, N.J.S.A. 2C:2-2b(3) defines reckless as:
A person acts recklessly with respect to a
material element of an offense [causing
injury to the victim] when he consciously
disregards a substantial and unjustifiable
risk that the material element . . . will
result from his conduct. The risk must be
of such a nature and degree that,
considering the nature and purpose of the
actor's conduct and the circumstances known
to him, its disregard involves a gross
deviation from the standard of conduct that
a reasonable person would observe in the
actor's situation.
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